Today, April 14th, is National Dolphin Day, a perfect time to celebrate these intelligent, playful, and fascinating marine mammals! Here in Nova Scotia, particularly around the waters of Brier Island, we’re lucky to have the chance to witness these incredible creatures in their natural habitat.
While various dolphin species can be spotted off the coast of Nova Scotia, the most common visitors around Brier Island include the energetic Atlantic White-Sided Dolphin and the sleek Harbour Porpoise (though porpoises are a separate species, they are often grouped in with smaller cetaceans!).
Why are the waters around Brier Island so special for dolphins?
- Rich Feeding Grounds: The nutrient-rich waters of the Bay of Fundy attract a variety of fish, providing ample food sources for these marine predators.
- Strong Tidal Currents: The powerful tides create areas of upwelling, further concentrating food and making it an attractive hunting ground.
- Relatively Sheltered Areas: While the Bay of Fundy can be dramatic, the areas around Brier Island offer some sheltered spots where dolphins can socialize and raise their young.
What might you see if you’re lucky enough to spot dolphins near Brier Island?
- Atlantic White-Sided Dolphins: Known for their striking black, white, and grey markings and their playful behaviour. They often travel in large pods and are known to bow-ride boats and leap out of the water!
- Harbour Porpoises: Smaller and more elusive, these cetaceans are often seen in the calmer waters. They tend to be less acrobatic than dolphins but are still a wonderful sight.
How can you help protect dolphins around Brier Island and beyond?
- Support responsible whale and wildlife watching tours: Choose operators who prioritize the safety and well-being of marine animals.
- Reduce your plastic consumption: Plastic pollution poses a significant threat to marine life.
- Be mindful of your impact on the ocean: Avoid polluting and respect marine habitats.
- Support conservation organizations: Many groups are dedicated to researching and protecting dolphins and their ocean home.
